Obesity
Short answer
Obesity is a chronic disease of excess adiposity impairing health, in India often defined as BMI ≥25–30 depending on context and comorbidities.
In one sentence for patients
- Full definition
- Obesity is a chronic disease of excess adiposity impairing health, in India often defined as BMI ≥25–30 depending on context and comorbidities.
ICMR recognises obesity as relapsing and requiring long-term care. GLP-1 pharmacotherapy may be considered at BMI ≥27.5 or ≥25 with comorbidities after lifestyle intervention. In India, these concepts appear in RSSDI and ICMR guidance for type 2 diabetes and obesity care—always confirm details with your prescribing physician.
Learn more in our guide:
Who Qualifies for GLP-1 Therapy in India? →
Medically reviewed
Dr. Ananya Mehta, MD, DM Endocrinology
Consultant Endocrinologist, India
This article has been reviewed by our medical advisory team, including endocrinologists, internal medicine specialists, and cardiologists, and is based on current scientific evidence and Indian clinical guidelines. Last reviewed: June 2026.
Last medically reviewed: Jun 15, 2026